- Open Disk Utility (press ⌘ + SPACE and type disk utility).
- File > New > Blank Disk Image.
- Type a name in the Save As field. This name will be used for the disk image.
- Choose a preferred location to save the *.dmg file.
- Select a size for the disk image.
- Choose as volume format the default Mac OS X Extended (Journaled)
- Use "sparse disk image" for a disk image that only uses as much space as it needs, rather than a set amount of space.
- Choose 128-bit AES encryption (or 256-bit AES in Mac OS X v10.5 or later, but slower). I would suggest 128-bit AES encryption.
- Click on "Create" button.
- Enter a strong password and don't forget to deselect "Remember password (add to keychain)" if you don't want it saved. Because if you do, your created disk image is less secure.
How to create an encrypted sparse disk image
Mac OS X offers you a smart built-in solution to secure your files and folders. It is possible to create an encrypted disk image, it is like a regular disk image but requieres a password to become mounted. How this works, I'd like to show you in the following steps:
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